ZFS + Samba performance
Jan Dušátko
jan at dusatko.org
Sun Dec 18 19:50:46 CET 2011
Ahoj,
Po upgrade samba z predchozi verze mi drasticky poklesla vykonnost serveru.
Puvodnich dosahovanych 80MB/s je v nenavratnu, momentalni rychlost je okolo
2MB/s. Problem neni na filesystemu, CPU nebo pameti, ale nekde v Sambe.
# diskinfo -tv /dev/da0
/dev/da0
512 # sectorsize
14002857967616 # mediasize in bytes (12T)
27349331968 # mediasize in sectors
0 # stripesize
0 # stripeoffset
1702417 # Cylinders according to firmware.
255 # Heads according to firmware.
63 # Sectors according to firmware.
4152615147574235 # Disk ident.
Seek times:
Full stroke: 250 iter in 4.833226 sec = 19.333 msec
Half stroke: 250 iter in 4.454185 sec = 17.817 msec
Quarter stroke: 500 iter in 3.755233 sec = 7.510 msec
Short forward: 400 iter in 1.323541 sec = 3.309 msec
Short backward: 400 iter in 3.371633 sec = 8.429 msec
Seq outer: 2048 iter in 0.599982 sec = 0.293 msec
Seq inner: 2048 iter in 0.335802 sec = 0.164 msec
Transfer rates:
outside: 102400 kbytes in 0.254936 sec = 401669 kbytes/sec
middle: 102400 kbytes in 0.540097 sec = 189596 kbytes/sec
inside: 102400 kbytes in 0.520260 sec = 196825 kbytes/sec
Nebo i jinym zpusobem primo nad ZFS:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=test2 bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes transferred in 5.904555 secs (181 849 743 bytes/sec)
# dd if=test2 of=/dev/zero bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes transferred in 2.850506 secs (376 684 630 bytes/sec)
Pokles vykonnosti pri zapisu je vzhledem k RAID5 ocekavatelny (4 operace na
zapis jednoho bloku oproti jedne operaci na cteni jednoho bloku se musi
projevit). Ale i tak je system schopny plne saturovat sitovy interface. I
pri provozu mam priblizne 1GB ze 4GB instalovanych volny, zadne swapovani.
Prikladem vytizeni rozhrani je napr. FTP prenos, kde se dokazu dostat na
123MB/s-124MB/s. Pri tom stroj stiha bez problemu pracovat jako mail/web
server. Vzhledem k nizke efektivite SMB protokolu bych se spokojil s
nejakymi 75%, tedy okolo 80MB/s-90MB/s.
Zkousim ladit sambu co to jde, bohuzel spise to nejde nez jde. Prikladam
seznam zmeny konfiguracniho souboru ze sekce [global]:
...
bind interfaces only = yes
prefered master = yes
domain master = yes
local master = yes
domain logons = yes
wins support = yes
wins proxy = yes
oplock = no
level2 oplocks = no
client ntlmv2 auth = yes
max protocol = smb2
name resolve order = host wins lmhosts bcast
...
max log size = 1000
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
syslog = 0
...
security = user
null passwords = yes
passdb backend = tdbsam
inherit acls = yes
...
socket options = SO_KEEPALIVE TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
IPTOS_THROUGHPUT SO_SNDBUF=131072 SO_RCVBUF=131072
min receivefile size = 16384
aio read size = 16384
# aio write size = 16384
aio write behind = true
read raw = yes
write raw = no
use sendfile = true
...
Verze Samby (instalovane package):
# pkg_info | grep samba
samba34-libsmbclient-3.4.14 Shared libs from the samba package
samba35-3.5.11 A free SMB and CIFS client and server for UNIX
Napada vas nekoho nejaky trik, co bych mohl udelat pro zvyseni vykonnosti?
Diky
Honza
More information about the Users-l
mailing list