gif tunel
Robert Koncier
rkoncier at zoznam.sk
Tue Apr 19 11:27:47 CEST 2005
Prednedavnom som sa snazil vytvorit si IPSEC tunnel.
Vsetko som si pripravil a otestoval podla navodov z internetu
najprv na lokalnej sieti - vsetko fungovalo ako malo.
Potom som tieto dve masiny - PC 1 (freebsd 4.11) a PC (freebsd 5.3)
umiestnil do "realneho sveta". A nastal problem. nemozem pingnut
z PC1 vnutornu adresu druheho bodu PC2. tj. ping 10.0.0.3 (opacny pripad
je to iste).
Popis nastaveni a testov nizsie.
Poprosil by som o radu ako problem vyriesit alebo ako postupovat
pri hladani problemu lebo pozrel som internet a pozrel som konferencie.
Dakujem
Robo
Nastavenie pocitacov (*racoon a ipsec a firewall som vypol*):
PC1:
gif0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
tunnel inet AAA.BBB.CCC.229 --> XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193
inet 10.0.1.1 --> 10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffff
netstat -rn
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default AAA.BBB.CCC.225 UGSc 43 945 rl0
10/24 10.0.0.3 UGSc 0 0 gif0
10.0.0.3 10.0.1.1 UH 1 245 gif0
10.0.1/24 link#5 UC 0 0 rl4
AAA.BBB.CCC.224/29 link#1 UC 2 0 rl0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 2 5186 lo0
PC2:
gif0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
tunnel inet XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193 --> AAA.BBB.CCC.229
inet 10.0.0.3 --> 10.0.1.1 netmask 0xffffffff
netstat -rn
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
default XXX.YYY.ZZZ.206 UGS 0 129257 rl0
10/24 link#2 UC 0 0 rl1
10.0.1/24 10.0.1.1 UGS 0 0 gif0
10.0.1.1 10.0.0.3 UH 1 0 gif0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 12384 lo0
XXX.YYY.ZZZ.192/28 link#1 UC 0 0 rl0
testovanie ping 10.0.0.3 z pocitaca PC1
P
tcpdump -i gif0 na PC1
12:20:42.774967 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3: icmp: echo request
12:20:43.778755 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3: icmp: echo request
12:20:44.788761 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3: icmp: echo request
12:20:45.798776 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3: icmp: echo request
tcpdump -i rl0 na PC1
12:20:42.460058 AAA.BBB.CCC.229 > XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3:
icmp: echo request (ipip-proto-4)
12:20:43.470059 AAA.BBB.CCC.229 > XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3:
icmp: echo request (ipip-proto-4)
12:20:44.480074 AAA.BBB.CCC.229 > XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3:
icmp: echo request (ipip-proto-4)
12:20:45.490088 AAA.BBB.CCC.229 > XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: 10.0.1.1 > 10.0.0.3:
icmp: echo request (ipip-proto-4)
tcpdump -i rl0 na PC2
nic co sa tyka prenosu z adresy PC1
Provider pre PC1 je GTS pre PC2 Slovanet.
Ping z PC1 na PC2 na vonkajsiu IP adresu funguje:
PING XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193 ( XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: icmp_seq=0 ttl=56 time=19.201 ms
64 bytes from XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=24.846 ms
64 bytes from XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: icmp_seq=2 ttl=56 time=17.911 ms
64 bytes from XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: icmp_seq=3 ttl=56 time=22.280 ms
64 bytes from XXX.YYY.ZZZ.193: icmp_seq=4 ttl=56 time=19.123 ms
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